PaestumThe well-preserved Greek temples of Paestum are arguably the
best of their kind in the world, easily rivalling those of Sicily
and Athens. The city was founded by its Greek colonists in the 7th
Century BC, and later fell under Roman rule (until it was no longer
commercially successful and its inhabitants fled for greener
pastures). The north-south axis of the city is marked by the paved
Via Sacra and most guided tours begin at its southern end. A guide
to the excavations and Archaeological Museum can be bought at any
of the roadside shops. Notable amongst the remains are three Doric
temples, the best-preserved of their kind in the world. Built
without the use of cement or mortar, these remarkable structures
comprise the Basilica, the Temple of Poseidon and the Temple of
Ceres. Heading north along Via Sacra will take one to the Roman
Forum gymnasium and amphitheatre. Finally, Paestum's Museum
contains a fascinating collection of pottery and paintings found in
the tombs of the area.<
Address: Campania region, southern Italy
Website: www.culturacampania.rai.it
Transportation: Train from Naples, 40km south of Salerno.
Opening Time: Museum daily 9am to 7pm (closed first and third
Monday each month)
Admission: Museum EUR4 (EUR6.50 including the site) |
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