Detroit OverviewThe sprawling industrial city of Detroit, the oldest city in
America's mid-west, began life as a trading post when French
explorer Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac landed on the banks of the
Detroit River in 1701 and established a fort. He was later removed
because of bad conduct, but unlike its outpost commander, the
settlement of Detroit was flourishing. In 1796 Detroit became
American, and by the early 19th century had already earned a
reputation as a centre for the manufacturing industry, particularly
kitchen ranges. As most people now know, however, Detroit did not
go on to become the stove-making capital of the world. Today it is
renowned as being the automotive centre of the globe, birthplace of
the motorcar and home to some of the nation's top brands.
Originally automobile empires were established by Detroit families
like Ford, Olds, Chevrolet and Dodge, which have become household
names, thanks to the invention and perfection of the motor vehicle
production assembly line, which all began in Detroit. It is not only hard work and industrial enterprise that drives
Detroit, however. The city in southeast Michigan is also famous for
the Motown record label, founded by former autoworker Berry Gordy
Jr, which has introduced the world to stars such as Stevie Wonder,
Michael Jackson, the Temptations and Diana Ross, to name but a
few. Modern 'Motown' Detroit is a little decayed and shabby, but
efforts are being made to increase the city's appeal as a tourist
destination, and there are several attractions worth seeing. In the
downtown area new hotels and restaurants are appearing to
complement a new sports stadium, and there is a focus on the arts,
particularly in the city's historic theatre district. The
Rennaissance Center, a group of seven interconnected skyscrapers,
provides the best views of downtown Detroit. |