There are so many guitar options to choose from, which can be overwhelming. Whether it's a 6-string or a 12-string guitar, it's hard to understand the differences. Today, we're comparing the classic 6-string guitar and the best 12-string guitar.

Before we dive into the pool of information.

Key Takeaways: 6 String VS 12 String Guitar

Features	6 strings guitar	12 strings guitar
Strings	It has 6 strings. On strings assign for per note.	12 strings feature one pair per note.
Sound	6 strings create warmer and more harmonious sounds from each string.	12 strings enhance the clarity of tone and have a much richer sound.
Playability	6 strings are much easier to play.	12 strings are complicated because of the neck tension.
Genre	6 strings are suitable for folk, blues, and pop.	12 strings are a good fit for specific rock, country, and folk.
Design	6-string guitars are small and compact with narrower necks.	12-string guitars have a bulker body with a wider neck.

 

6 String VS 12 String Guitar: What Are The Difference?

 

The fundamental contrast between these two guitars lies in their string count; one has six strings, while the other has twelve. However, several significant factors distinguish them from each other. Here we will break down every difference between 6-string and 12-string guitar.

1. Difference In Design

At first glance, you might not see the contrast, but once these guitars get played, you will know the difference. The following points are the primary differences in 6 and 12-string guitar’s construction:
 

• The headstock of 12-string guitars is more prominent to accommodate all the strings together and keep the tuning machines aligned. In contrast, 6-string headstocks have a standard size since they only need to accommodate six strings.
• On a 12-string guitar, you will notice a larger bridge hole for each string and bridge pins to secure the strings. In comparison, the bridge on a 6-string guitar is narrower, and each of the six strings is individually fitted into the bridge.
• Most 12-string guitars have a wider neck and slightly larger body to handle the tension of the strings. In contrast, the neck portion of 6-string guitars is much thinner.
• The 12-string guitar's wider nut gives the fretboard more room, allowing the extra strings to be placed more neatly.

 

2.  Strings Pattern

These two guitars have different string counts, with one having six strings and the other having 12. With 6 strings, there is one string for each note, while with 12 strings, there are 2 strings for each note.

When tuning a 6-string guitar, you follow the standard tuning. However, with a 12-string guitar, the lower four strings are tuned an octave higher, and the two highest strings create a robust sound.

3. The Sound Quality

One key difference between these two guitars is the sound quality they produce. Each guitar creates distinct sounds that stand out from one another.

Six-string guitars create a warmer and clearer sound with a cozy tone, contributing to a harmonious sound from each string. They are ideal for new learners.

On the other hand, twelve-string guitars produce a brighter, stronger, and more robust sound. The doubled strings enhance the balance and quality of each note, resulting in a fuller sound.

4. Playing Style

Consider the number of strings you have in your hands, as it significantly influences your playing style. The playing style is crucial for both 6-string and 12-string guitars. While both types allow strumming and fingerpicking, there are noticeable differences.
12-string guitars perform better in strumming, producing a crisper tone, while 6-string guitars are better suited for precise picking, depending on the fingerstyle.

5. Genre
 

The preference for 6-string and 12-string guitars often depends on the type of music you enjoy. Many music enthusiasts are drawn to these instruments because of their love for a specific genre.

The distinctive sound of the 12-string guitar is often associated with folk and country music, creating a rich chorus effect. On the other hand, 6-string guitars are commonly found in rock and metal genres, providing the expected sound for those styles.

Consider the genres you are passionate about to determine which type of guitar would be the best fit for you.

Which One Is Better For You?

Trying to decide between a 6-string and a 12-string guitar? It all comes down to what you prefer. Both guitars have the power to lift your spirits and make amazing music.

The 6-string guitar is all about beautiful melodies and can be played in many different music styles, making it a great choice for beginners.

On the other hand, the 12-string guitar creates rich, full, and powerful sounds, especially in country, folk, and blues music. It's better suited for experienced players who have the finger strength to handle it.

In a nutshell, if you're looking for something easy to start with, go for the 6-string guitar. If you love those rich, full sounds and want to push your musical boundaries, go for the 12-string guitar.

FAQ
 

1.      Is Stairway to Heaven played on a 12-string?

Absolutely! Led Zeppelin's "Stairway to Heaven" is undeniably one of their masterpieces. In 1970, Jimmy Page performed the song on a 12-string guitar, creating a distinctive and iconic sound that left an indelible mark on rock music history.

 2.    Is a 12-string guitar better than a 6-string?

The choice between a 12-string and a 6-string guitar depends entirely on your musical goals and playing style. The 12-string guitar delivers a fuller and richer sound, while the 6-string guitar is versatile and easier to play. 

Recall that there is no inherently superior option; rather, the choice should be based on what best fits your skill level and musical preferences.

Find Both 6 strings and 12 Strings on Zager!

Ultimately, the decision of which to select comes down to personal taste. With its clarity, adaptability, and ease of playability, the 6-string guitar is a great instrument for a wide range of styles and playing methods. 

However, because of its doubled strings, the 12-string guitar creates a rich, harmonically dense sound that works well in folk, rock, and acoustic arrangements.